Star Wars #1 (1977). Marvel Comics. Luke Skywalker, Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo all debut. Roy Thomas adapts the upcoming film.

1st Comics Appearance

First Appearance of Luke Skywalker

Star Wars #1

April 1977 · Marvel · Bronze Age

George Lucas's farm-boy Jedi. The licensed-comics protagonist of the highest-print-run Marvel issue ever published, plus forty-eight years of subsequent comics across three publisher eras.

Key Issue

Created by Roy Thomas · Howard Chaykin

By Atomm Updated

Luke Skywalker's first comics appearance is Star Wars #1 (April 1977), the Marvel Comics adaptation by Roy Thomas (writer) and Howard Chaykin (artist). The issue debuts Luke Skywalker, Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo simultaneously, approximately six weeks before the film's May 1977 theatrical release. The book had the highest print run in Marvel history at over 1 million copies. The 35-cent variant is the substantially scarcer collector target.

Quick Facts

Debut
Star Wars #1 (April 1977, Marvel Comics adaptation)
Real name
Luke Skywalker
Creators
George Lucas (original film creator); Roy Thomas and Howard Chaykin (Marvel Comics #1 adaptation)
Publisher
Marvel Comics (1977 to 1986); Dark Horse (1991 to 2014); Marvel Comics (2015 onward)
First enemy
Darth Vader (his father, antagonist across the original trilogy until the Episode VI redemption)
First ally
Princess Leia, Han Solo, Obi-Wan Kenobi, R2-D2, C-3PO, Yoda
Team affiliations
Rebel Alliance, New Republic, Jedi Order (rebuilder)

First Appearance

  1. Star Wars #1 cover
    First Comics Appearance April 1977

    Star Wars #1

    By Roy Thomas, Howard Chaykin

    Roy Thomas writes; Howard Chaykin pencils. Marvel Comics adapts the upcoming Star Wars film. The first issue debuts Luke Skywalker, Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo simultaneously, approximately six weeks before the film's May 1977 theatrical release.

    Read the full breakdown

Creation Story

Luke Skywalker is George Lucas’s original Star Wars film protagonist, with the comics first appearance arriving approximately six weeks before the film’s theatrical release. Star Wars #1 (April 1977) is Marvel Comics’s adaptation of the upcoming film. Roy Thomas writes; Howard Chaykin pencils. The issue debuts Luke alongside Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo.

The print run was the highest in Marvel history at over 1 million copies, driven by the unprecedented Star Wars cultural moment. Many early Star Wars fans first encountered Luke through the Marvel comic adaptation before seeing the film on May 25, 1977; the comic-first audience exposure was unprecedented for a major film tie-in.

The 35-cent variant

Marvel test-priced a small subset of Star Wars #1 copies at 35 cents instead of the standard 30 cents during a pricing-experiment period in early 1977. The 35-cent variant is substantially scarcer than the standard print; estimated populations are in the low thousands rather than the millions of standard copies. The variant is one of the most-coveted modern collector targets.

CGC 9.8 35-cent variants have crossed $30,000 at auction. The standard 30-cent print, despite being abundant, has crossed $5,000 in CGC 9.8 due to the character’s continued cultural prominence.

The publishing eras

Star Wars comics have moved through three major publisher eras:

Luke has appeared across all three publisher eras as one of the central Star Wars characters.

The Hamill era

Mark Hamill has played Luke Skywalker across the original trilogy (1977 to 1983), the sequel trilogy (Episodes VII through IX, 2015 to 2019), and digitally de-aged returns in The Mandalorian (2020) and The Book of Boba Fett (2022). Hamill remains the canonical screen Luke Skywalker across nearly five decades of Star Wars storytelling.

Collector context

Star Wars #1 (Marvel, 1977) is the Luke Skywalker comics first-appearance key, shared with Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo.

The 35-cent variant is the high-tier collector target.

Secondary keys: Star Wars #50 (August 1981, the iconic Williamson cover with Luke and Darth Vader). The Empire Strikes Back adaptation issues (Star Wars #39 to #44, 1980 to 1981) develop the Luke-Vader father-revelation framework.

Key subsequent appearances

After the debut, these are the issues collectors and historians reach for next.

  1. 1977

    Star Wars #1

    First comics appearance (Marvel adaptation).

  2. 1977

    Star Wars #1 (35-cent variant)

    35-Cent Variant

    Marvel test-priced a small subset of Star Wars #1 copies at 35 cents instead of the standard 30 cents. The variant is substantially scarcer than the standard print and is one of the most-coveted modern collector variants.

  3. 1981

    Star Wars #50

    Empire Strikes Back Adaptation

    Archie Goodwin and Al Williamson. The Empire Strikes Back adaptation issues across Star Wars #39 to #44 (1980 to 1981) developed the Luke-Vader father-revelation framework.

In adaptations

Film, TV, animation, and game appearances.

  1. 1977

    Star Wars (Episode IV: A New Hope)

    Film

    Starring:Mark Hamill

    George Lucas directs. Hamill's original film performance defines the character. Reprises across Episode V (1980), Episode VI (1983), Episode VII (2015), Episode VIII (2017), and Episode IX (2019).

  2. 2019

    The Mandalorian

    TV

    Starring:Mark Hamill (digitally de-aged)

    Disney+ series. Hamill returns as a digitally de-aged young Luke in the show's second season finale (December 2020). Subsequent Mandalorian and Book of Boba Fett appearances continue the de-aged framework.

Frequently asked questions

The questions readers and collectors ask most.

What is Luke Skywalker's first comics appearance?

Luke Skywalker's first comics appearance is Star Wars #1 (April 1977), the Marvel Comics adaptation. Roy Thomas writes; Howard Chaykin pencils. The issue debuts Luke, Darth Vader, Princess Leia, and Han Solo simultaneously.

Is Star Wars #1 (1977) valuable?

Yes, but with print-run caveat. Star Wars #1 (Marvel, 1977) had the highest print run in Marvel history at over 1 million copies. High-grade survival is abundant. CGC 9.8 standard-cover copies have crossed $5,000 at auction. The 35-cent variant is substantially scarcer; CGC 9.8 35-cent variants have crossed $30,000 and are the high-tier collector target for Star Wars #1.

What is the 35-cent variant?

Marvel test-priced a small subset of Star Wars #1 copies at 35 cents instead of the standard 30 cents during a pricing-experiment period in early 1977. The 35-cent variant is substantially scarcer than the standard 30-cent print run; estimated populations are in the low thousands rather than the millions of standard copies. Variant identification requires checking the cover price box; counterfeits exist, and CGC verification is widely treated as essential for high-grade purchases.

Did the comic ship before the film?

Yes, by approximately six weeks. Marvel Star Wars #1 was cover-dated July 1977 but shipped to retailers in April 1977. The film's theatrical release was May 25, 1977. The pre-release timing was a deliberate marketing decision by Marvel and Lucasfilm.

Has Mark Hamill returned to the role?

Yes, multiple times. Hamill played Luke across the original trilogy (1977 to 1983), the sequel trilogy (Episodes VII through IX, 2015 to 2019), and digitally de-aged returns in The Mandalorian (2020) and The Book of Boba Fett (2022). Hamill remains the canonical screen Luke Skywalker across nearly five decades.